10 Things to Do in Central Illinois – 2024 Ultimate Guide

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Welcome

Welcome to Central Illinois, a hidden gem waiting to be explored by travelers seeking a unique and authentic experience. From vibrant cities to charming small towns, Central Illinois offers a diverse range of activities and attractions that cater to all interests. Whether you’re a history buff, nature enthusiast, or foodie, there are endless things to do in Central Illinois that will leave you captivated and inspired. Join us on a journey through this captivating region and discover the countless opportunities that await you.

Popular Experiences and Attractions

Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum:

Essential Information

– Address: 212 N 6th St, Springfield, IL 62701
– Opening Hours: Monday-Saturday 9am-5pm, Sunday 12pm-5pm
– Fee: $15 for adults, $6 for children
– Visit Duration: 2-3 hours
– Ideal for: History enthusiasts, families, and school groups

Overview

The Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Central Illinois stands as a testament to the life and legacy of one of America’s most revered presidents. This historical gem offers visitors a comprehensive look into the fascinating journey of Abraham Lincoln, from his humble beginnings to his pivotal role in shaping the nation’s history. The museum’s interactive exhibits and artifacts provide a captivating insight into Lincoln’s presidency, the Civil War era, and the profound impact of his leadership on American society.

A visit to the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum is a must for history enthusiasts of all ages. Families can embark on a journey through time together, exploring the rich history of the United States and gaining a deeper understanding of the challenges and triumphs that defined Lincoln’s presidency. School groups can also benefit from the educational opportunities offered by the museum, with engaging exhibits that bring history to life in a vivid and accessible manner.

Whether you’re a history buff, a curious traveler, or simply looking to delve into the remarkable story of Abraham Lincoln, this iconic attraction in Central Illinois promises a memorable and enlightening experience. Plan your visit to the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum and discover the enduring legacy of one of America’s most influential leaders.

Starved Rock State Park:

Essential Information

– Address: 2668 E 875th Rd, Oglesby, IL 61348
– Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – Sunset
– Fee: $10 per vehicle for Illinois residents, $15 for non-residents
– Visit Duration: Half-day to full-day
– Ideal for: Nature lovers, hikers, families

Overview

Nestled in the heart of Central Illinois, Starved Rock State Park stands as a natural oasis waiting to be explored. This picturesque park offers a diverse landscape of towering canyons, cascading waterfalls, and lush forests, making it a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. With over 13 miles of well-maintained trails, visitors can embark on scenic hikes that lead to breathtaking overlooks, providing panoramic views of the Illinois River Valley below.

One of the park’s main attractions is the namesake Starved Rock, a sandstone butte that rises 125 feet above the river, offering a glimpse into the region’s geological history. As you traverse the winding paths and staircases, you’ll encounter an array of wildlife, from songbirds to white-tailed deer, adding to the park’s natural charm. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful retreat or an adventurous outing, Starved Rock State Park promises a memorable experience for all who venture into its captivating wilderness.

Illinois State Capitol:

Essential Information

– Address: 301 S 2nd St, Springfield, IL 62701
– Opening Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 am – 4:30 pm
– Fee: Free
– Visit Duration: 1-2 hours
– Ideal for: History buffs, architecture enthusiasts

Overview

The Illinois State Capitol stands as a historic landmark in Central Illinois, drawing visitors from near and far to witness its grandeur. This iconic building serves as the seat of government for the state of Illinois, showcasing stunning architecture and rich history. From the moment you set foot inside, you are greeted by the impressive rotunda and intricate details that adorn the interior. The Capitol offers a glimpse into the state’s political past, with guided tours providing insight into its significance.

A visit to the Illinois State Capitol is a must for those interested in American history and government. The building’s neoclassical design and ornate decorations make it a sight to behold, while the informative tours offer a deeper understanding of Illinois’ legislative process. Whether you’re admiring the artwork in the House and Senate chambers or exploring the various exhibits on display, the Capitol provides a fascinating look into the state’s past and present. Don’t miss the opportunity to experience this architectural gem and delve into the political heritage of Illinois.

Peoria Riverfront Museum:

Essential Information

– Address: 222 SW Washington St, Peoria, IL 61602
– Opening Hours: Monday-Saturday 10am-5pm, Sunday 12pm-5pm
– Fee: Adults $11, Seniors $10, Students $9, Children (3-17) $8
– Visit Duration: 2-3 hours
– Ideal for: Families, History Buffs, Art Enthusiasts

Overview

The Peoria Riverfront Museum stands as a cultural beacon in Central Illinois, offering a diverse range of exhibits and activities that cater to a wide audience. From captivating art displays to interactive science exhibits, this museum seamlessly blends history, art, and science under one roof. Visitors can delve into the region’s rich heritage through engaging displays that showcase the area’s past, present, and future.

One of the standout features of the Peoria Riverfront Museum is its commitment to providing educational experiences for all ages. Families can enjoy hands-on activities that spark curiosity and creativity in young minds, while history buffs can explore the museum’s extensive collection of artifacts that shed light on the area’s evolution over the years. Art enthusiasts will be delighted by the museum’s impressive art galleries, which showcase both local talent and renowned masterpieces.

Whether you’re looking to spend a leisurely afternoon exploring cultural treasures or seeking a fun and educational outing with the family, the Peoria Riverfront Museum is a must-see destination in Central Illinois. With its diverse range of exhibits and engaging activities, this museum offers a unique and enriching experience for visitors of all interests.

Anderson Japanese Gardens:

Essential Information

– Address: 318 Spring Creek Rd, Rockford, IL 61107
– Opening Hours: Mon-Sun 9:00 am – 6:00 pm
– Fee: $10 for adults, $9 for seniors, $8 for students, free for children under 5
– Visit Duration: 1-2 hours
– Ideal for: Nature lovers, photography enthusiasts, cultural explorers

Overview

Anderson Japanese Gardens in Central Illinois is a serene oasis that offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. With meticulously manicured landscapes, tranquil ponds, and authentic Japanese architecture, this garden is a must-see for anyone seeking a moment of tranquility and cultural immersion. The harmonious blend of nature and design creates a serene atmosphere that is perfect for relaxation and reflection.

Visitors can stroll along winding pathways, admire the beauty of seasonal blooms, and listen to the soothing sounds of flowing water. The garden’s traditional tea house provides a glimpse into Japanese culture and offers a unique experience for those interested in learning more about the art of tea ceremonies. Whether you’re a nature lover, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Anderson Japanese Gardens is a hidden gem that promises a memorable and rejuvenating experience.

Lincoln’s New Salem State Historic Site:

Essential Information

– Address: 15588 History Lane, Petersburg, IL 62675
– Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM daily
– Fee: $5 for adults, free for children under 12
– Visit Duration: 2-3 hours
– Ideal for: History enthusiasts, families, and school groups

Overview

Lincoln’s New Salem State Historic Site in Central Illinois offers a fascinating glimpse into the formative years of one of America’s most iconic figures, Abraham Lincoln. This reconstructed village showcases the rustic charm of a 19th-century settlement where Lincoln lived and worked as a young man. Walking through the quaint cabins and shops, visitors can step back in time and imagine life in the early 1800s.

The site provides a unique opportunity to learn about Lincoln’s humble beginnings and the experiences that shaped his character. From interacting with costumed interpreters to exploring historical exhibits, guests can gain a deeper understanding of Lincoln’s early life and the challenges he faced. Whether you’re a history buff or simply curious about this legendary figure, Lincoln’s New Salem State Historic Site offers a rich and educational experience for all ages.

As you wander the dusty streets and listen to tales of frontier life, you’ll appreciate the simplicity and authenticity of this historic site. With its well-preserved buildings and engaging storytelling, Lincoln’s New Salem State Historic Site is a must-see destination for anyone interested in exploring the roots of Abraham Lincoln’s remarkable journey to the presidency.

Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site:

Essential Information

– Address: 30 Ramey St, Collinsville, IL 62234
– Opening Hours: 9:00 am – 5:00 pm daily
– Fee: $7 for adults, $2 for children (ages 6-12)
– Visit Duration: 2-3 hours
– Ideal for: History enthusiasts, families, and outdoor lovers

Overview

Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site in Central Illinois stands as a testament to the ancient Mississippian culture that thrived in the region over a thousand years ago. The site features the remnants of the largest pre-Columbian settlement north of Mexico, with over 80 mounds that once served as ceremonial, residential, and burial grounds. Visitors can explore the impressive Monks Mound, the largest earthen structure in North America, and gain insights into the sophisticated society that once inhabited this area. The interpretive center offers informative exhibits and artifacts that shed light on the daily life, rituals, and architectural achievements of the Cahokia people. A visit to Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site is a journey back in time, offering a unique perspective on the rich cultural heritage of the indigenous peoples of North America.

Matthiessen State Park:

Essential Information

– Address: 2500 IL-178, Oglesby, IL 61348
– Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – 8:00 PM daily
– Fee: $5 for Illinois residents, $8 for non-residents
– Visit Duration: Half-day to full-day
– Ideal for: Nature lovers, hikers, families

Overview

Matthiessen State Park in Central Illinois is a hidden gem waiting to be explored. With its stunning rock formations, lush forests, and picturesque waterfalls, this park offers a unique outdoor experience for nature enthusiasts. The park’s extensive trail system provides opportunities for hiking, biking, and birdwatching, making it an ideal destination for those seeking to reconnect with the great outdoors.

One of the highlights of Matthiessen State Park is the captivating Cascade Falls, a series of cascading waterfalls that create a tranquil and scenic setting. Visitors can also marvel at the park’s distinctive sandstone canyons, carved over centuries by the forces of nature. Whether you’re looking for a leisurely stroll or a more challenging hike, Matthiessen State Park has something to offer for everyone.

Don’t miss the chance to explore this natural wonderland and immerse yourself in the beauty of Matthiessen State Park. Plan your visit today and discover the magic of this hidden oasis in the heart of Illinois.

Dana-Thomas House:

Essential Information

– Address: 301 E Lawrence Ave, Springfield, IL 62703
– Opening Hours: Wednesday-Sunday, 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM
– Fee: $10 for adults, $5 for children
– Visit Duration: 1-2 hours
– Ideal for: History enthusiasts, architecture lovers

Overview

The Dana-Thomas House in Central Illinois stands as a testament to the architectural brilliance of Frank Lloyd Wright. This historic site, designed in the Prairie School style, showcases Wright’s innovative approach to blending nature with structure. Visitors can explore the meticulously preserved interiors, featuring intricate stained glass windows and unique furniture pieces designed by the renowned architect himself. The house offers a glimpse into the early 20th-century American architecture, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike. Experience a piece of architectural history at the Dana-Thomas House and appreciate the timeless beauty of Frank Lloyd Wright’s vision.

Lincoln Home National Historic Site:

Essential Information

– Address: 426 S 7th St, Springfield, IL 62701
– Opening Hours: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM daily
– Fee: Free
– Visit Duration: 1-2 hours
– Ideal for: History enthusiasts, families, and anyone interested in American presidential history

Overview

Step back in time at the Lincoln Home National Historic Site in Central Illinois, where history comes alive in the heart of Springfield. This well-preserved site offers a glimpse into the life of the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. As you wander through the historic neighborhood, you’ll walk in the footsteps of Lincoln himself, gaining insight into his personal life and political career.

The Lincoln Home, a beautifully restored 12-room house, stands as a testament to Lincoln’s humble beginnings and rise to greatness. Visitors can explore the meticulously furnished rooms, each telling a story of Lincoln’s time spent here with his family. The site also features informative exhibits and ranger-led tours that provide a deeper understanding of Lincoln’s legacy and the historical significance of his former residence.

Whether you’re a history buff, a curious traveler, or a family looking for an educational outing, the Lincoln Home National Historic Site offers a captivating experience that sheds light on one of America’s most iconic figures. Don’t miss the chance to walk in the footsteps of a president and gain a new appreciation for the rich history of the United States.

Food and Cuisine

1. Horseshoe Sandwich

Why is it so special:

The Horseshoe Sandwich is a signature dish in Central Illinois, consisting of thick toast topped with a choice of meat (often hamburger patties or ham), covered in a generous portion of French fries, and smothered in a rich cheese sauce. This indulgent and hearty dish is a comfort food favorite among locals, offering a perfect blend of savory flavors and textures.

Where to Try It:

For an authentic Horseshoe Sandwich experience, head to D’Arcy’s Pint in Springfield, where this iconic dish was first created. Another great spot to savor this local specialty is Charlie Parker’s Diner in Springfield, known for its delicious variations of the classic Horseshoe.

2. Sugar Cream Pie

Why is it so special:

Sugar Cream Pie, also known as Hoosier Pie, is a beloved dessert that originated in Central Illinois. This simple yet decadent pie features a creamy filling made with sugar, butter, flour, and cream, all baked to perfection in a flaky pie crust. The pie’s rich, custard-like texture and sweet, caramelized flavor make it a delightful treat for those with a sweet tooth.

Where to Try It:

To sample an authentic Sugar Cream Pie, visit the Baker’s Square restaurant chain, which offers a delicious version of this regional specialty. For a more local experience, stop by the Homestead Bakery in Arthur, where you can enjoy freshly baked Sugar Cream Pies made with traditional recipes.

Events and Festivals

Illinois State Fair

The Illinois State Fair is a highly anticipated event in Central Illinois, attracting visitors from all over the state. This annual fair features a wide range of activities including livestock shows, carnival rides, live music performances, and delicious food vendors. Tourists can immerse themselves in the rich agricultural heritage of Illinois while enjoying the festive atmosphere of the fairgrounds.

Route 66 Mother Road Festival

The Route 66 Mother Road Festival celebrates the iconic Route 66 highway that runs through Central Illinois. This event showcases classic cars, live entertainment, and a vibrant street festival atmosphere. Visitors can admire vintage automobiles, explore historic Route 66 landmarks, and indulge in local cuisine. The festival is a must-visit for car enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

Decatur Celebration

The Decatur Celebration is the largest street festival in Illinois, offering a diverse range of entertainment and activities for visitors of all ages. This multi-day event features live music performances, arts and crafts vendors, carnival rides, and a variety of food options. Tourists can experience the vibrant culture of Decatur while enjoying the festive atmosphere of this popular summer celebration.

Interesting Facts

– Central Illinois is home to the world’s largest collection of Abraham Lincoln memorabilia, housed at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum in Springfield.
– The region is known for its rich agricultural heritage, particularly in corn and soybean production, making it a significant contributor to the nation’s food supply.
– Central Illinois is also a hub for the arts, with numerous theaters, galleries, and music venues showcasing local talent and attracting visitors from across the state.

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