Welcome
Welcome to the enchanting archipelago of the Philippines! If you are planning a trip to this tropical paradise, there are a few essential “Things to Know Before Visiting Philippines” that will make your experience truly unforgettable. From stunning beaches to vibrant festivals, the Philippines offers a diverse range of attractions that cater to every traveler’s taste. So, let’s dive into the must-know tips and tricks to ensure you make the most of your time in this beautiful country.
Popular Tourist Attractions and Hidden Gems
1. Boracay Island: Boracay is a world-renowned destination known for its stunning white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters. Visitors can enjoy water activities like snorkeling, diving, and paddleboarding. The island also offers vibrant nightlife with beachfront bars and restaurants.
2. Chocolate Hills: Located in Bohol, the Chocolate Hills are a unique geological formation consisting of over 1,200 cone-shaped hills. During the dry season, the grass-covered hills turn brown, resembling chocolate kisses. Visitors can climb the viewing deck for a panoramic view of this natural wonder.
3. Batanes: This group of islands in the northernmost part of the Philippines offers breathtaking landscapes and a serene atmosphere. Batanes is known for its rolling hills, rugged coastlines, and traditional stone houses. It is a perfect destination for nature lovers and those seeking a peaceful retreat.
4. Intramuros: Intramuros, located in Manila, is a historic walled area that dates back to the Spanish colonial period. Visitors can explore well-preserved landmarks such as Fort Santiago, San Agustin Church, and Plaza de Roma. A guided walking tour provides insights into the rich history and culture of the Philippines.
5. Siargao Island: Siargao is a paradise for surfers, with world-class waves attracting surf enthusiasts from around the globe. Apart from surfing, the island offers pristine beaches, lagoons, and mangrove forests waiting to be explored. Delve into the laid-back island vibe and enjoy the local hospitality.
6. Sagada: Nestled in the Cordillera Mountains, Sagada is a charming town known for its stunning landscapes and unique cultural heritage. Visitors can explore ancient burial caves, hike to picturesque waterfalls, and witness the mesmerizing sunrise at Kiltepan Peak. Sagada also offers opportunities for caving and spelunking adventures.
7. Palaui Island: For those seeking off-the-beaten-path destinations, Palaui Island is a hidden gem in the Philippines. Located off the coast of Cagayan Valley, this pristine island boasts secluded beaches, lush jungles, and diverse marine life. Visitors can trek to Cape Engaño Lighthouse for panoramic views or relax on the untouched shores of Palaui.
Food and Cuisine
1. Adobo: Adobo is considered the national dish of the Philippines. It is a popular Filipino comfort food made by marinating meat (usually chicken or pork) in vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, bay leaves, and black peppercorns before stewing it. The result is a savory and slightly tangy dish that is often served with rice.
2. Lechon: Lechon is a traditional Filipino dish that consists of a whole roasted pig. The pig is seasoned with a mix of herbs and spices before being slowly cooked over an open flame until the skin becomes crispy and the meat tender and flavorful. Lechon is often the centerpiece of celebrations and special occasions in the Philippines.
3. Sinigang: Sinigang is a sour soup that is a staple in Filipino cuisine. It is typically made with pork, shrimp, or fish, and flavored with tamarind for its signature tangy taste. Vegetables such as water spinach, radish, and eggplant are also added to the broth. Sinigang is a comforting and hearty dish that is perfect for rainy days or when you’re craving something warm and sour.
4. Halo- Halo: Halo-Halo is a popular Filipino dessert that translates to “mix-mix” in English. It is a colorful and refreshing concoction made with a mix of ingredients such as shaved ice, sweet beans, coconut, fruits, and jellies, topped with leche flan (caramel custard) and a scoop of ice cream. Halo-Halo is a delightful treat that provides a burst of flavors and textures in every spoonful.
5. Balut: Balut is a unique Filipino delicacy that may not be for the faint of heart. It is a fertilized duck egg that is boiled and eaten directly from the shell. Balut is often enjoyed as a snack or street food in the Philippines. The dish is known for its high protein content and is believed to have aphrodisiac properties. While it may seem intimidating to some, balut is a cultural experience that many visitors to the Philippines are curious to try.
Events and Festivals
1. Ati- Atihan Festival: The Ati-Atihan Festival is one of the most famous and oldest festivals in the Philippines. Held in Kalibo, Aklan, this event celebrates the Santo Niño (Infant Jesus) and the indigenous Ati tribe. The festival is known for its vibrant street dancing where participants don colorful costumes and paint their faces in black to mimic the Ati warriors. The highlight of the festival is the “sadsad” or street parade where people dance to the beat of drums and indigenous music. Tourists flock to Kalibo every January to witness this lively and colorful celebration.
2. Sinulog Festival: The Sinulog Festival is a grand cultural and religious event held in Cebu City every January. It honors the Santo Niño and commemorates the Filipino people’s pagan past and their acceptance of Christianity. The festival features a street parade with participants in bright costumes dancing to the rhythm of drums and trumpets. The main event is the grand procession, where a statue of the Santo Niño is carried through the streets amidst a sea of devotees and spectators. The Sinulog Festival is a must-see for those looking to experience the rich cultural heritage of the Philippines.
3. Panagbenga Festival: The Panagbenga Festival, also known as the Baguio Flower Festival, is an annual event held in Baguio City, known as the “Summer Capital of the Philippines.” Taking place in February, the festival showcases colorful floats adorned with various flowers, street dancing, and marching bands. The term “Panagbenga” translates to “season of blooming,” highlighting the abundance of flowers during this time. The festival aims to promote the blooming of flowers as well as the preservation of Baguio’s cultural heritage. It attracts both locals and tourists who are captivated by the beauty of the floral displays and the festive atmosphere.
4. Pahiyas Festival: The Pahiyas Festival is a traditional harvest festival celebrated in Lucban, Quezon, every May. It is a colorful and vibrant event where houses are adorned with colorful kiping (decorative rice wafers), fruits, vegetables, and other agricultural produce. The festival is a way for the locals to give thanks for a bountiful harvest and seek blessings for the upcoming planting season. Tourists can enjoy walking tours around the decorated houses, tasting local delicacies, and witnessing cultural performances. The Pahiyas Festival is a feast for the eyes and a celebration of Filipino agricultural traditions.
5. Kadayawan Festival: The Kadayawan Festival is an annual event held in Davao City, known as the “Durian Capital of the Philippines,” every August. The festival is a celebration of thanksgiving for the bountiful harvest of fruits, flowers, and other produce in the region. It features street dancing, floral floats, fruit displays, and a variety of cultural performances. One of the highlights of the festival is the Indak-Indak sa Kadalanan, a street dance competition where participants showcase their creativity and artistry through dance. The Kadayawan Festival is a vibrant and festive event that highlights the cultural diversity and abundance of Davao City.
Weather and Climate
The Philippines experiences a tropical maritime climate characterized by high temperatures, high humidity, and abundant rainfall. There are three main seasons: Tag-init (hot dry season), Tag-ulan (rainy season), and Tag-lamig (cool dry season).
The best time to visit the Philippines is during the dry season, which typically runs from November to April. This period offers sunny weather, making it ideal for beach activities, island hopping, and other outdoor adventures. The months of December to February are particularly popular among tourists due to the cooler temperatures and lower humidity levels.
However, it’s essential to note that the weather can vary across different regions of the Philippines. The northern part of the country, such as Batanes and Baguio, experiences cooler temperatures compared to the rest of the country. On the other hand, areas like Palawan and Boracay enjoy more consistent tropical weather throughout the year.
During the rainy season, which usually falls between June and October, the Philippines experiences frequent rainfall and occasional typhoons. While travel during this period is still possible, it’s essential to be prepared for sudden changes in weather and potential disruptions to travel plans.
Overall, the Philippines offers a diverse range of climates and landscapes, making it a year-round destination for travelers seeking tropical adventures. Whether you prefer sunny beach days or lush greenery brought by the rainy season, there is always something to explore in this beautiful archipelago.
Local Laws and Regulations
When visiting the Philippines, there are several local laws and regulations that visitors should be aware of to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. Here are three specific laws to keep in mind:
1. Anti- Smoking Law: The Philippines has a strict anti-smoking law that prohibits smoking in public places, including restaurants, bars, and public transportation. Designated smoking areas are available, but it’s important to be mindful of where smoking is allowed to avoid fines or penalties.
2. Environmental Protection Laws: The Philippines has stringent environmental protection laws to preserve its natural beauty and resources. Visitors should refrain from littering, especially on beaches and in marine areas. The country has banned single-use plastics in many regions, so it’s advisable to bring reusable bags and containers to reduce waste.
3. Customs Regulations: When entering the Philippines, visitors must declare any amount of currency exceeding USD 10,000 or its equivalent. It is also illegal to bring in certain items such as drugs, firearms, and counterfeit goods. Make sure to familiarize yourself with the customs regulations to avoid any legal issues during your stay.
Important Note: One particularly important law to note is the strict penalties for drug-related offenses in the Philippines. The country has a zero-tolerance policy towards drugs, and possession of even small amounts can lead to severe consequences, including imprisonment or even the death penalty. It is crucial for visitors to avoid any involvement with illegal substances to stay out of trouble with the law.
Interesting Facts
Fact 1: The Philippines is an Archipelago
The Philippines is an archipelago comprising 7,641 islands, making it the second-largest archipelago in the world after Indonesia. These islands are divided into three main geographical divisions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. This unique geographical feature contributes to the country’s rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes. Each island offers its own distinct culture, traditions, and natural wonders, making the Philippines a diverse and fascinating destination for travelers.
Fact 2: The World’s Deepest Trench is in the Philippines
The Philippines is home to the world’s deepest part of the ocean, the Philippine Trench. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, the trench reaches a depth of around 10,540 meters (34,580 feet). This underwater trench is a subduction zone where the Philippine Sea Plate is subducting beneath the Philippine Mobile Belt, resulting in its extreme depth. The trench is not only a geological marvel but also a critical area for scientific research and exploration.
Fact 3: The World’s Smallest Volcano is in the Philippines
The Philippines is also home to the Taal Volcano, known as the world’s smallest active volcano. What makes Taal Volcano unique is that it is situated on an island within a lake, which is on an island within a lake, making it a volcano within a volcano within a lake within a volcano within a lake. This complex geological structure adds to the mystique and allure of Taal Volcano, attracting tourists and geologists alike to witness its beauty and understand its volcanic activity.
These fascinating facts about the Philippines showcase the country’s diverse geography, geological significance, and natural wonders, making it a truly remarkable destination worth exploring and learning about.
